PLEASE ACT NOW - THE FISCAL CLIFF IS DANGEROUS!

This is a repost of a blog by Henry Bogdan, Managing Director of Public Policy and Public Affairs for Maryland Nonprofits and our own Neil Bergsman. At the end there is more information about our fiscal cliff conference call next Thursday.

The "fiscal" or as we're calling it, the "human cliff" poses a real threat for our nonprofits and our clients. It is not just a matter of protecting the deduction for charitable contributions.

The “fiscal cliff” refers to a series of tax increases and budget cuts that take effect around the first of the year, unless Congress acts to avoid them. Maryland Nonprofits is asking you to contact your member of Congress and urge them to REACH A RESPONSIBLE COMPROMISE AGREEMENT:

• INCLUDING A BALANCED PACKAGE OF TAX RATE INCREASES ON HIGH EARNERS AND MODERATE SPENDING REDUCTIONS
• AVOIDING CUTS TO PROGRAMS THAT WOULD THREATEN THE MOST VULNERABLE AMERICANS
• PRESERVING AN EFFECTIVE INCENTIVE FOR CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS
  

The fiscal cliff will trigger automatic federal budget cuts of $109 billion each year, half to defense and half to “discretionary domestic spending.” Across the board this would be an 8.2% cut to hundreds of programs that relate to nonprofits’ missions in the discretionary domestic category: from nutrition, to substance abuse treatment, to job training, and the arts.  That automatic budget-cutting process is called “sequestration.” The sequestration cuts are estimated to mean a loss of over $117 million in Maryland’s state budget alone for the next year.  
At about the same time, tax reductions for people at all income levels adopted over the last 11 years would expire all at once with major impacts on the economy. Together with sequestration these are referred to as the “fiscal cliff”.
If nothing is agreed upon in Washington, there is a strong chance of renewed recession in addition to major spending cuts.  The State Department of Legislative Services recently estimated a potential combined negative impact on Maryland’s fiscal 2014 personal income and sales tax revenues (which make up about 80% of the state’s general funds) ranging from $337 to $635 million.  Together with the sequestration cuts listed above, this could reach over 5% of the state’s total general fund budget.
Much more likely is a gradual or phased package of negotiated tax changes combined with new revenue and significant new cuts in future spending.  For domestic programs, this will be in addition to cuts over the next ten years already adopted in the Budget Control Act of 2011. Failure to raise major new federal revenue, as the President is proposing by eliminating most of the Bush-era tax cuts for the wealthiest 2% of taxpayers, will magnify the size of additional spending cuts required. Domestic program funding through the states, Medicaid, Head Start, Title 1 Education, Women and Children’s Health, for example, are all at risk. Further, any cuts absorbed by states will likely mean reductions in additional areas as they try to re-adjust priorities at their level.   
WHAT CAN YOU DO?
 
Cuts are coming – even without the “cliff” the Budget Control Act has already put reduced spending caps on discretionary domestic spending, and rapidly growing costs of veterans’ benefits will compete with everything else in that category.  Nonprofits must be advocates for raising federal revenue – as much and as fairly as possible. 

1. Support the President’s tax proposal – it is the best chance to protect the most services for people and communities we serve!
2. Oppose ‘flat dollar caps’ on tax deductions – these are being proposed as an alternative to the President’s plan for tax rate actions and a modest limit on the percentage value of deductions for top earners.  Caps won’t raise as much revenue, so many more cuts must occur, and will have major negative consequences for charitable giving and many state tax systems that benefit from federal deductibility.  More information... 
   

HOW CAN YOU DO THIS?

1. Craft a message (you can use this sample format and vary the details for your audience) that: 
1. describes the people (children, families, communities, etc.) that your nonprofit serves or advocates for, and the importance of their needs; 
2. summarizes how cuts in the government-supported services they use and need will impact them and the community; and 
3. supports the President’s tax and revenue plan to help protect those services. 
2. Communicate this message (by phone, letter, email, meetings) to your member(s) of Congress (use http://mdelect.net/ to find your representatives and their contact information). 
3. Communicate to the public through social media, letters to editor, other local media, etc., to raise the profile of the issue. Communicate the same message to your state legislators and state officials (and local officials if they are involved in the services or funding). They will decide whether or how to make up for federal cuts, and how to cut or re-allocate their own resources. 
4. Reach out through your networks, coalitions, or state associations of providers or advocates, to reach more of the state’s delegation in congress (and more of the media and the public). 
5. Keep up with developments and keep your message current and fresh – follow the Maryland Budget and Tax Policy Institute’s updates at www.marylandpolicy.org 
6. Involve your board, staff, volunteers, supporters and clients in the steps above. 
7. AND Join us for a “fiscal cliff” information conference call at noon on Thursday, Dec. 13 at 1-866-740-1260, passcode 7636737.